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Institutions Engendered: Mixed Signals & GenderBlender at Art Gallery of Calgary & the Sugar Shack Art salon by Mikhel Proulx Mixed Signals: Artists Consider Masculinity in Sports Mixed Signals: Artists Consider Masculinity in Sports has come to Calgary, and it has brought no mixed signals: it is an unambiguous failure. Currently at the AGC -an institution that has come to be loathed by many artists and cultural-workers in the area- it is a poorly mounted canned exhibition initiated by Wexner curator and former university footballer Christopher Bedford for iCI (Independent Curators International). The institution has managed to sidestep the multiple coups and attempts to inject some criticality into the corporate agenda that the gallery (and the city) has become emblematic of. Regrettably, the travelling exhibition currently housed there offers no exception. Ostensibly an attempt to contest a clichéd macho image of the virile, strong, straight sportsman, the exhibit in reality promotes an essentialist, uncritical and ultimately backwards ideology. The critical rigour was as flaccid as Mark Bradford's sack of (collaged soccer) balls, which hung in the corner on the main floor. Individually, the artworks weren't all bad. In the context, however, the rich body of work that is Catherine Opie's Football Landscapes was flattened into well-lit promo-shots for beer-league tryouts. They are vivid, dark images of sportsmen in play that attempt to map a terrain of masculine aggression.
Catherine Opie
Football Landscape #5, (Juneau vs. Douglas, Juneau, Alaska), 2007
Chromogenic print
48 x 64 in. (121.9 x 162.6 cm)
Courtesy the artist and Regen Projects, Los Angeles
With the exception of instances of heroic failure, no alternate to masculine stereotypes is presented in the show. In Marco Rios' performance video (Moving Equilibrium, 2006), wherein the artist-cum-weightlifter just barely benches a giant spirit level above his head, we are given no interchange of the typical typecast male. This is also the case in Joe Sola's St. Henry Composition from 2001, where the artist displays his own lack of prowess, agility, strength and speed though a series of futile football drills.
Indeed, the show did little to offer an alternative to the "typically aggressive, hyper-competitive and emotionally undemonstrative" man (as the didactic handout declares). Brian Jungen's now-familiar sports-equipment-cum-aboriginal-artifacts could offer a departure from this homogeneity - an insight, perchance, into the links between athletic aggression, commerce and colonialism - but is left decidedly flat without contextualization, and through its proximity to the vapidly ironic non-advertisement advertisements of Hank Willis Thomas.
Full disclosure: It's one of several artist-run spaces that have cropped up in recent months, alongside the CAM, Local Library , Comrade Sound and Pith. As such, it faces funding issues, legal constraints and an antagonistic (even hostile) conservative public, while eagerly promoting alternative artistic activity in a city that's begging for it. On a budget a miniscule fraction to that of the AGC (my artist fee was a rubber nipple. Really.), GenderBlender was able to outperform Mixed Signals immensely. Shawna Dempsey and Lorri Millan's 2002 video, Lesbian National Parks and Services: A Force of Nature, mines the lesbian ecosystem through fieldwork, public outreach and a hilarity that thinly masks a vehement critique of sexism and homophobia.
Shawna Dempsey and Lorri Millan, Lesbian Park Rangers, 2008. Wednesday Lupypciw's emotionally variegated video work practices a type of Queer vernacular, or perverse nostalgia. Still from Wednesday Lupypciw's ICKKFAXX 2010, courtesy of the Artist M.N. Hutchinson's grotesque self-portrait photography seeks an ontology outside of binary gender. It opts instead for a type of self-invented manifestation where both the self and the image are called into question. Detail of M.N. Hutchinson's Fuck Gender: I'm an Autosexual, courtesy of the Artist
Production shot from I Liked You Better Before GenderBlender was truly Queer in its representation of wildly diverse modes of art-making, and through the creation of a carnivalesque experience.
In the face of a dominant corporatist Calgarian culture that is indifferent, at best, GenderBlender proves that local artists and thinkers are invested in a rich discourse of gender, sex and sexuality, and are paving new roads and exhibition models to have their voices heard. Of this, there are no mixed signals. Mikhel Proulx
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